Thursday 26 November 2015

An Open Letter to Presidential Candidate



Dear Presidential Candidate,

Thank you for your willingness to stand for election to the office of the President of Uganda. The calling to public service is a sacred vocation. I hold you for  election in my prayers.

I am writing, to make a case for the inclusion of sickle cell into your program when you get to office after swearing in next May.

You and your other fellow presidential candidates have so far addressed issues concerning laptops, hoes, teachers’ salaries, corruption, federal governance but I have heard no one talking about sickle cell.
A quick insight, sickle cell disease is a genetic blood disorder which is inherited when both parents carry the sickle cell gene. People with this disease are susceptible to life-long infections and early mortality if left undiagnosed, recurrent debilitating pain, anemia and chronic organ damage including stroke, kidney and respiratory failure.

I would like to bring to your attention that sickle cell disease is and has been affecting millions of Uganda and other people worldwide. About 33,000 babies are born with sickle cell disease every year in Uganda. That is about 17 percent of world population of children born with sickle cell disease and 70 – 80 percent do not celebrate their fifth birthdays. These children who die also desire to have a country where they can live up to their adulthood even. A quick back in April this year the survey results revealed that 4 out of 150 children in Uganda below 2 years have sickle cell disease and 1 of 7 children carrying the sickle cell gene.

20 percent of Ugandans are carriers of sickle cell trait and if they marry another person with sickle cell trait or disease they can give back to children with sickle cell disease. 20 percent means 1 out of 5 Ugandans are carriers of sickle cell trait. 1 out of 5 people on your campaign team, 1 out of 5 ministers, 1 out of 5 people you address are sickle cell carriers.

Dear candidate as you promise hoes, and improving the wealth of Ugandans remember the children with sickle cell and their parents who cannot benefit from these programs. As you provide to increase the salaries of teachers and giving free laptops, there children who will not be able to attend classes of these well paid teachers due to pain episodes, stroke caused by this disease.

Sickle cell disease is one of the non- communicable diseases in Uganda that is receiving less attention. The victims have long been neglected to their own destiny to cater for themselves.

There is little or lack of sensitization of the masses of what sickle cell is. Dear presidential candidate, it is alarming as to the few people in Uganda that have no clue on what sickle cell disease is, yet most people have heard of cancer and HIV/AIDS. It is only those that are directly touched by the disease or those who are part of the medical community handling the disease know about it.
There is no National sickle cell Registry. This has made it difficult to accurately determine how many people are living with sickle cell disease and trait and where they are.

There is insufficient control and management programmes, the only programmes available have neither the national coverage nor basic facilities to manage the patients.

As you traverse the whole country rallying for votes, I argue you to prioritise sickle cell by intergrating sickle cell control programs in the national programs for prevention and control of this disease. Essential areas of work should cover advocacy, prevention, counseling, early detection and treatment, data collection, surveillance and research, community education and partnerships.
After your swearing in come May 2016 I wish you to start by establishing a Sickle Cell Institute in your first 100 days in office for carrying out research, treatment, distribution of medicine required for the treatment of the disease.

As you assign duties to your minister of health I urge you, give him/her the first responsibility of introducing a bill for prevention, control and management of sickle cell disease first.

Elections are about leadership. Leaders influence and shape the world around them. Your stand on sickle cell will determine how a sickle cell free generation can be achieved. The sickle cell community is watching.

Yours in sickle cell name

Ssebandeke Ashiraf
PRO Sickle Cell Network Uganda